by: D. David Dugan
Remember, everyone starts as a beginner at painting.
Just because you have never painted a house doesn't mean
you shouldn't give it a try. The money you save by
painting your own house is money you can put into other
home improvements. It can also be a fun thing for the
whole family to do.
Now we need to choose the colors we want to paint the
house. There is a really cool tool online that you can
use. http://www.benjaminmoore.com/
Click let's paint. Choose exterior or the interior
options. Choose the project closest to yours. Get
started and you will soon know what color you want to
paint your house and you'll have a vision of what it is
going to look like when you're finished.
Here are some of the basics. Of course the first thing
you need to do is wash down the walls of your house. A
pressure washer can be rented at almost any rental yard
and is the best way to do that. Now go around with a
scraper and remove all loose paint and chipped areas.
You don't have to scrape the entire wall, but any areas
where the surface is not flat can cause you problems as
you paint your house.
Next, figure out your square footage so you can
determine the amount of paint you will need to buy. Buy
your paint in 5-gallon pails, rather than gallons to
save more money.
Talk to the helper at your local paint store and tell
him about your project. They can help you decide on how
many brushes and rollers and other items you will need.
You can buy natural or synthetic bristles for oil based
paints, but only use synthetic bristles with latex
paint. The same rule applies to rollers. Good rollers
can run you around $7, but buy high-quality
paintbrushes. A good brush for cutting in around edges
will run you about $30.
Make sure you purchased some painter's tape. It's blue
tape that comes in different widths and is easy to
remove without messing up your paint job. That brings us
to preparation. Tape off all areas you don't wish to get
this color of paint on. If there are large areas to
cover, make sure you pick up some rolls of plastic. You
can tape the edges of the plastic down over whatever you
need to cover.
Don't paint out of the paint cans. First reason is that
leaving the paint can open will dry out the paint and
make it difficult to apply. Another reason is that your
brush or roller picks up dirt and foreign
objects, which will end up in your paint and may even
change the color as you go along.
Do all of your cutting or trimming in before you paint
the walls. Use a 4" brush and with a smooth stroke guide
it around the edges where you taped off. Make sure you
have plenty of paint on your brush. The biggest mistake
people make is trying to stretch the paint too far. Keep
drips cleaned up as you go with a small rag. Remember
you will be rolling up to the edge of your cut, so don't
worry about that, just make sure you cover the edges
well.
Start on the edges of your walls and work your way
toward the middle. Most people don't do this and
problems can result. If you start and new can of paint
in the middle of the wall and there is any difference in
the color at all, it will show up there more than it
would on the edges. So with each new can of paint you
open, start at the edges first.
Dip your roller in water (for Latex) or solvent (for
oil-based paint), before you start. Whether you use a
pan or a 5-gallon bucket with a screen, make sure you
roll it out a little to make sure it isn't dripping. You
don't need to go all the way from the top to the bottom
as you paint. Do what you can reach.
Apply the paint in a Y or an N pattern, then apply paint
in columns up and down smoothing out all the edges or
ridges as you go. Again don't try to stretch the paint
out, make sure you have enough paint on your roller to
give it a good coat. If you are applying more than one
coat, make sure the first coat is completely dry before
applying a new coat of paint.
Corners are a difficult part to learn to paint. If you
aren't careful, this is where you will see paint drips
later. Get as close to corners as you can, but don't
scrape the roller against the corner. That will
cause drips. If you are unsure, have a paintbrush handy
to smooth out drips. That is also a good idea overall.
Keep a paintbrush ready for taking care of any drips or
ridges you leave behind. Doing this as you go is much
easier than trying to fix it after it's dry or partially
dry.
Using tray liners for your paint trays will save you a
lot of time at cleanup. Soak your brushes when done for
awhile and they will also be easier to clean. For water
based paint, soak in water and for oil
based paint soak them in solvent.
I hope some of these tips have been helpful to you. Have
confidence that you can do this job yourself. You will
appreciate and enjoy it much more knowing that you or
you and your family completed the job rather than hiring
someone else to do it.